Pure Breeds of Oxen

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Scotch Highland

The unique Scotch Highland breed is easily recognized by its long shaggy hair and long horns. These cattle are not often trained as oxen, but when they are, they make a striking team that is sure to draw a crowd. Like other beef breeds they should be handled as calves. Animals that nurse a cow and have little human contact during their first year can be quite a handful. The long hair of these animals creates a challenge when they are worked in warm weather.

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Texas Longhorn

Bhe Texas Longhorn is a beef breed, but is leaner and more athletic than many other more modern beef breeds. Their long horns are impressive, but can be a challenge when yoking, housing, and trucking these animals. They are smart and require a little more effort in training than other breeds, especially if they have had the run of the pasture and little handling as calves.

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Zebu (Brahman)

Zebus, or Brahman, cattle are not often seen in Northern areas, but globally they are probably the most common cattle used for oxen. They come in many breeds and colors. American Zebus are much larger than the same breed seen abroad. Like other beef breeds, they are easier and more enjoyable to train when handled frequently.

PO Box 2067, Cedar Rapids IA 52406-2067 E-Mail:

01 September 2001